Forecast future periods
Turn on a forecast to project a time series past the edge of your data, with a confidence band and a horizon you choose - on a chart drawn on a Temporal axis.
3 min readUpdated November 2, 2026
A forecast projects a time series past the last date in your data. Golden fits the trend and any seasonality it can see in the history you already have, then draws the projection as a continuation of the same line or bars, with a shaded band showing how uncertain it is.
Turn on a forecast
- Build a chart with a date field on it, drawn on a Temporal (timeline) axis - forecasting is only offered on chart types that can draw past the data edge.
- Click Forecast in the toolbar above the chart. Its tooltip reads "Turn on forecast" the first time and "Forecast settings" afterwards.
- One click both turns the forecast on and opens its settings, so the projection appears immediately.
- Adjust Horizon and Band to taste - the chart redraws as you change them.
Note: Forecasting needs a timeline to project along. A chart whose date axis is set to Categorical, or built on a column that carries the "Treat dates as categories, not a timeline" setting, has no edge to project past, so Forecast is withheld - the toolbar explains with "Forecast needs a Temporal axis" or "Survey waves can't be forecast". Switch the chart's Axis Type back to Temporal, or clear that column setting, to forecast it.
The settings
- Forecast - the on/off switch, described as "Project future periods from the trend".
- Horizon - how far ahead to project. Auto, or 6, 12, or 24 periods.
- Band - the confidence level of the shaded band: 80% (typical), 90%, or 95% (wide). It answers "How often the true value should land inside the shaded band".
Note: Longer horizons are sometimes grayed out. Period Overlay only ever draws one year ahead, so a horizon that would reach past that is disabled with a tooltip explaining why - the extra periods would not be drawn.
Reading the band
The single projected line is the middle of a range, not a promise. A wider band means the history was noisier, so treat the width as the real answer and the line as the midpoint of it. Widening the band from 80% to 95% does not make the forecast less certain - it draws more of the uncertainty that was always there.
Tip: Forecast settings live on the chart, and the same controls appear on dashboard chart cards, so a projection you set up in Analyze carries its settings when the chart is placed on a dashboard.